análise do turismo no Brasil – Analysis of tourism in Brazil
Economic
Postive
(1) Generation of jobs in both main tourism industries and supporting industries
(2) Increased spending in community
(3) Economic Diversification
Negative
(1) Inflation
(2) Leakage due to investors pumping revenue out of Brazil and back to home country
(3) Poverty cycle in the case of indigenous people who are not involved in tourism
Social-Cultural
Postive
(1) Tourism as a force for peace whereby cultural understanding and tolerance is promoted
(2) Infrastructures built for tourists are enjoyed by local community
(3) Encourage civic involvement and pride in the case of the Carnival in Rio de Janerio
Negative
(1) Cultural clashes might occur when the Brazilian communities are at the annoyance stage and entering the antagonism stage on the Doxey’s Irridex.
(2) Cultural dilusion as Brazilian risk abandoning their old way and adopt the culture of the tourists
(3) Increase in crime rates in various hotspots around Brazil. An example: Child Sex Tourism which is growing fast in Brazil
Environmental
Positive
(1) Conservation of wildlife and natural habitats
(2) Locals get are more aware and willing to preserve the environment
Negative
(1) Pollution
(2) Deforestation of the Amazon Rainforest
(3) Destruction of environment due to carrying capacity being exceeded
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